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Cirsium vulgare (Bull Thistle, Spear Thistle)

Type: Species | Edit History      Plant ID - 36428



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SongofJoy57 (49)

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Scientific Classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Cirsium
Species: Cirsium vulgare
 
Common Names add
Plant Types edit
  • Biennial
  • Invasive
  • Weed
Zones / Hardiness edit
Height (Maximum) edit
  • 2 to 5 feet (60 cm to 1 1/2 m)
Spread (Maximum) edit
Flowering Start edit
  • June
Flowering End edit
  • September
Leaf Colour edit
  • Green - Medium
Leaf Shape edit
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Suitable For edit
Sun Exposure edit
  • Full Sun
Soil Types edit
  • Well-drained
Soil pH edit
Bloom Colour edit
  • Purple
Wildlife Value edit
  • Bees
  • Bird - food (fruit/berries/insects/seeds)
  • Bird - shelter (nesting/thorns)
  • Deer Resistant
Propagation Techniques edit
  • Seed
Skill Level edit
Additional Short Notes add
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Members who grow this plant also grow...
  Salvia officinalis (Common Sage, Kitchen Sage)
  Melissa officinalis (Lemon Balm)
  Achillea millefolium (Yarrow, Milfoil, Nosebleed Plant)
  Digitalis purpurea (Common Foxglove)


Contributors For This Plant
Netty (13946)
SongofJoy57 (49)
  Vera_eastern_wa (8)
aythya-camellia (860)


Gardens Containing This Plant
aythya-camellia's Garden
 TooManyWeeds87's Garden
SongofJoy57's Garden


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Add Your Opinion About This Plant

Netty (13946) wrote on Jan 29 2009
Goldfinches love to eat the seeds while gathering the fluff to line their nests.

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  Vera_eastern_wa (8) wrote on Feb 18 2009
Bull Thistle is an invasive plant in WA state; very aggressive re-seeder. A healthy plant is capable of producing up to 50,000 seeds!




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SongofJoy57 (49) wrote on Jul 15 2012
The thistle is the national emblem of Scotland. During the reign of Malcolm I, the enemy Normans attempted to sneak up on the sleeping Scots. The Scots awoke when one Norman stepped on a thistle and cursed aloud. The Scots seized their weapons and defeated the Normans. Bull thistle is the spiniest of the thistles. The down of the thistle carries the seeds away on the wind. Many birds, including the Goldfinch, love to use the down as nesting material and they also eat the thistle seeds. The thistle down was once used to stuff upholstery.
Source: Wikipedia

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Images for this Plant


Photo of Cirsium vulgare (Bull Thistle, Spear Thistle)
Cirsium vulgare (Bull Thistle, Spear Thistle)
photo / image / picture
Uploaded
Jul 15 2012
by SongofJoy57 (49)
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5 people like this image
This image is copyright of member SongofJoy57 (49).
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Photo of Cirsium vulgare (Bull Thistle, Spear Thistle)
Cirsium vulgare (Bull Thistle, Spear Thistle)
photo / image / picture
Uploaded
Jan 29 2009
by Netty (13946)
I like this image
5 people like this image
This image is copyright of member Netty (13946).
You must contact this member if you have a usage request.










Other names for this plant:
Carduus lanceolatus
Carduus vulgaris
Cirsium lanceolatum



This page includes name data supplied by ITIS.gov. View their own page for this plant.